This guidance has been developed with support from members of the Heritage Network England Committee.
Historic Environment Records (HERs)
What are Historic Environment Records (HERs)?
Historic Environment Records (HERs) are databases of known and potential heritage assets within a given geographic area. They include archaeological sites, historic buildings, monuments, landscapes, finds, past research reports, and associated mapping or imagery. HERs are an important evidence base for planning decisions, policy making, conservation, research, and public access to heritage information.
Who maintains Historic Environment Records (HERs)?
Historic Environment Records (HERs) are primarily maintained by local authorities; county councils, unitary authorities, or district councils, and occasionally by National Park Authorities. In Greater London, Historic England manages the HER. Coverage and quality can vary between areas depending on resources and legacy systems.
There are national HER aggregators like the Heritage Gateway, but these rely on the quality and currency of local HERs. There is currently no single national HER, though some shared standards exist.
Upcoming Changes to Historic Environment Records in the UK
As a result of changes within the 2025 Planning and Infrastructure Bill, it’s expected that the creation and maintenance of Historic Environment Records will become a legal requirement. Local Planning Authorities (LPAs) must maintain up to date HERs by law, not just guidance as under the National Policy Planning Framework.
This has been long embedded in planning policy but varies widely in practice. It is intended that HERs will be central to Environmental Delivery Plans and heritage considerations in planning decisions.
We’re keen to know if our members have engaged with local Historic Environment Records, used them, or taken part in their creation. If so, please get in touch with us!
